Thursday, 14 June 2012

wine-producing region in Italy

Introduction to Grapes and Wine Production

The Italian wine regions encompass a significant portion of the international wine market. Discover the multitude of Italy’s selections from hearty red wines , to sweet and fruity dessert wines and sparkling Spumante(champagne-like) for pairing with a perfect meal. Here you will also find information about Italian wineriesagriturismospecialty foods andregional recipes.

We invite you to explore these overview of the Italian wine regions, from northern Veneto and Piedmont, to TuscanyCampaniaApulia and the islands of Sardinia and Sicily. Learn about the grapes, wine production, history, Italian traditions and the excellent climatic conditions that enable Italy to produce some of the world’s finest wines and most appreciated specialty food such as Parmesan cheese or balsamic vinegar from Modenaamong others.

1AbruzzoAbruzzo produces one DOCG – Montepulciano d'Abruzzo Colline Teramane – and three DOC wines: Montepulciano d'AbruzzoControguerra and Trebbiano d'Abruzzo.
The region vineyards cover 33,252 hectares or 82,166 acres.; yearly wine production is 4,184,000 hectoliters or 110,541,611 gallons of which 17.6% is DOC.
2Aosta ValleyIn this small region nestled in the Western Alps along the French border, the grapes are grown up 800 meters above sea level. The Valle d'Aosta DOC zone includes seven sub-zones.
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Vineyards cover 635 hectares, or 1,569 acres; yearly wine production is 22,000 hectoliters, or 581,241 gallons; 10% white, 90% red; 22.8% is DOC.
3ApuliaApulia economy is based mainly on wine production and counts 25 DOCs including Aleatico di PugliaCacc'e Mmitte di LuceraPrimitivo di ManduriaSalice Salentino and Rosso di Cerignola among others.
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Vineyards cover 107,715 hectares or 263,693 acres; yearly wine production is 7,236,000 hectoliters or 191,175,693 gallons30% white, 70% red; 3.8% is DOC.
4BasilicataBasilicata produces only on DOC wine, the Aglianico del Vulture.
The region is is 9,992 Km2 or 6,205 square miles, vineyards cover 10,848 hectares or 26,825 acres; yearly wine production is 481,000 hectoliters or 12,708,058 gallons; 27% white, 73%red; 2.4% is DOC.
5CalabriaCalabria produces 12 DOCs including BivongiCiróGreco di BiancoPollino and Verbicaro among others.
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The region vineyards cover 24,339 hectares or 60,142 acres; yearly wine production is 753,000 hectoliters or 19,894,319 gallons; 9% white, 91% red or sosé; 2.4% isDOC.
6CampaniaCampania produces one DOCG wine – Taurasi – and 19DOCs including Aglianico del Taburno or TaburnoCampi FlegreiCilentoFiano di Avellino and Vesuvio among others.
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The region vineyards cover 41,129 hectares or 101,630 acres; yearly wine production is 1.971,000 hectoliters or 52,073,976 gallons; 36% white, 64% red; 2.8% is DOC.
7Emilia – RomagnaEmilia–Romagna produces one DOCG wine – Albana di Romagna – and 18 DOCs including three kind of Lambrusco – di SorbaraGrasparossa di Castelvetro and Salamino di Santa Croce – in addition to Sangiovese di RomagnaColli Bolognesi Pignoletto and Bosco Eliceo among others.
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The region vineyards cover 58,237 hectares or 143,904 acres; yearly wine production is 4,733,000 hectoliters or 125,046,235 gallons; 43% white, 57% red; 21.4% is DOC.
8Friuli – Venezia GiuliaFriuli–Venezia Giulia produces one DOCG wine – Ramandolo– and 9 DOCs including Colli Orientali del FriuliFriuli AquileiaCollio Goriziano or Collio and Lison – Pramaggioreamong others.
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The region vineyards cover 18,704 hectares or 46,218 acres; yearly wine production is 1,018,000 hectoliters or 26,895,640 gallons; 52% white, 48% red; 60.5% is DOC.
9LatiumLazio produces 25 DOCs including Castelli RomaniColli AlbaniMontecompatri-ColonnaEst! Est! Est! di Montefiascone and Velletri among others.
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The region vineyards cover 47.884 hectares or 118,321 acres; yearly wine production is 2,940,000 hectoliters or 77,675,033 gallons; 84% white, 16% red; 6.5% is DOC.
10LiguriaLiguria produces 7 DOCs: Cinque Terre or Cinque Terre SchiacchetràColli di LuniColline di LevantoGolfo del TigullioRiviera Ligure di PonenteRossese di Dolceacqua or Dolceacqua and Val Polcevera.
The region vineyards cover 4,837 hectares or 11,952 acres; yearly wine production is 165,000 hectoliters or 4,359,313 gallons; 66% white, 34% red; 13.9% is DOC.
11LombardyLombardy produces two DOCGs wines – Franciacorta andValtellina Superiore – and 15 DOCs including Garda ClassicoOltrepó PaveseCellatica and Botticino among others.
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The region vineyards cover 26,951 hectares or 66,593 acres; yearly wine production is 1,665,000 hectoliters or 43,989,432 gallons; 38% white, 62% red; 47.3% is DOC.
12MarchesMarche produces 12 DOCs including Bianchello del Metauro,Verdicchio dei Castelli di JesiRosso CòneroLacrima di Morro or Lacrima di Morro d'Alba, and Falerio dei Colli Ascolani among others.
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The region is 9,694 Km2 or 4,330 square miles, vineyards cover 24,590 hectares or 60,762 acres; yearly wine production is 1,815,000 hectoliters or 47,957,443 gallons; 62% white, 38% red; 19.6% is DOC.
13MoliseMolise produces only three DOC wines: BifernoMolise or del Molise and Pentro di Isernia.
The region is 4,438 Km2 or 2,756 square miles, vineyards cover 7,650 hectares or 18,903 acres; yearly wine production is 360,000 hectoliters or 9,511,228 gallons of which 3.9% is DOC.
14PiedmontPiedmont produces seven DOCGs wines – AstiBarbaresco,BaroloBrachetto d'Acqui or AcquiGavi o Cortese di Gavi,Gattinara and Ghemme – and 44 DOCs including three Barbera – d'Albad'Asti and del Monferrato – two Freisa –d'Asti and di Chieri, seven Dolcetto, Erbaluce di Caluso o Caluso and Roero among many others.
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The region vineyards cover 57,487 hectares or 142,050 acres; yearly wine production is 3,405,000 hectoliters or 89,960,369 gallons; 30% white, 70% red; 55.8% is DOC.
15Sardinia (island)Sardinia produces one DOCG – Vermentino di Gallura – and 19 DOC wines including two Malvasia – di Bosa and di Cagliari – three Moscato – di Sorso-Sennoridi Cagliari anddi Sardegna – Vernaccia di OristanoCannonau di SardegnaNuragus di Cagliari and , Carignano del Sulcis, and Mandrolisai among others.
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The region vineyards cover 43,331 hectares or 107,070 acres; yearly wine production is 1,062,000 hectoliters or 28,058.124 gallons; 43% white, 57% red; 15.6% is DOC.
16Sicily (island)Sicily produces 19 DOCs including four Moscato – di Noto Naturale or di Notodi Pantelleria Naturale or di Pantelleria,di Passito di Pantelleria or Passito di Pantelleria and di Siracusa – MarsalaCerasuolo di VittoriaMalvasia delle Lipari and Sambuca di Sicilia among others.
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The region vineyards cover 133,518 hectares or 329,923 acres; yearly wine production is 8,073,000 hectoliters or 213,000,000 gallons of which 2.1% is DOC.
17Trentino – Alto AdigeTrentino-Alto Adige produces 8 DOCs including Alto Adige or Südtirol which has six subzones, Valdadige or Etschtaler,Teroldego RotalianoCasteller and Lago di Caldaro o Caldaro among others.
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The region vineyards cover 12,810 hectares or 31,653 acres; yearly wine production is 953,000 hectoliters or 25,178,335 gallons; 45% white, 55% red; 79.1% is DOC.
18TuscanyHere they say that grapes preceded mankind ...
Tuscany produces seven DOCGs wines – Chianti which includes seven subzones, Chianti ClassicoBrunello di MontalcinoCarmignanoVernaccia di San Gimignano andVino Nobile di Montepulciano – and 44 DOCs includingBolgheri or Bolgheri SassicaiaValdichianaBianco della Valdinievole and Ansonica Costa dell'Argentario among many others.
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The region vineyards cover 63,633 hectares or 157,237 acres; yearly wine production is 2,156,000 hectoliters or 56,961,690 gallons; 30% white, 70% red; 55.5% is DOC.
19UmbriaUmbria produces two DOCGs wines – Montefalco Sagrantino and Torgiano Rosso Riserva – and 11 DOCs including Rosso Orvietano or Orvietano RossoColli del Trasimeno or TrasimenoAssisi, and Colli Altotiberini among others.
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The region vineyards cover 16,503 hectares or 40,779 acres; yearly wine production is 740,000 hectoliters or 19,550,858 gallons; 58% white, 42% red; 30.5% is DOC.
20VenetoVeneto produces two DOCGs wines – Recioto di Soave andBardolino – and 11 DOCs including SoaveValpolicella o Recioto della ValpolicellaLessini DurelloBianco di Custozaand Prosecco di Conegliano Valdobbiadene among others.
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The region vineyards cover 73,314 hectares or 186,101 acres; yearly wine production is 6,785,000 hectoliters or 179,260,237 gallons; 55.4% white, 44.6% red; 29.1% isDOC.

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